abstract：:There is limited evidence on the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and autism in developing nations. The aim of this study was to examine this association among children aged 0-17 years in China. We obtained data from the Second National Sample Survey on Disability, and selected 616,940 children for analy...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： He P,Guo C,Wang Z,Chen G,Li N,Zheng X

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorder is associated with decreased quality of life, especially during depressive episodes. There are few studies that have examined whether quality of life improves following pharmacological treatments of bipolar depression. In this exploratory study, we examined the effects of antidepressant versus mood st...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Lorenzo-Luaces L,Amsterdam JD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol misuse is associated with negative mental and physical health outcomes, which presents a public health concern in veterans. However, less is known regarding outcomes among veterans with low to moderate alcohol consumption. This study included veterans with military service in Iraq and/or Afghanistan (N = 1083)...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Calhoun PS,Wilson SM,Dedert EA,Cunningham KC,Burroughs TK,Hicks TA,Beckham JC,Kudler HS,Straits-Troster K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have suggested an increased risk of psoriasis among patients with schizophrenia although the results are still inconclusive. This systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort and case-control studies that compared the risk psoriasis among patients with schizophrenia versus subjects without schizophreni...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Ungprasert P,Wijarnpreecha K,Cheungpasitporn W

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research implicates cognitive processes traditionally linked to anxiety disorders in the maintenance of paranoia. Responsibility beliefs have traditionally been associated with OCD, and recent research suggests they may be transdiagnostic. The present study reports the first data on responsibility beliefs in in...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Pugh K,Luzon O,Ellett L

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggression is a common entity in psychiatric disorders, particularly psychotic disorders. Glucocorticoid hypofunction has been linked to abnormal forms of aggressive behavior in various studies in a 'possibly causal' role. We hypothesise that aggression, even among those having psychosis is associated with glucocortic...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Das S,Sengupta S,Pathak K,Sah D,Mehta S,Avinash PR,Baruah A,Deuri SK,Sarmah A,Gogoi V,Kalita KN,Hazarika J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor cognitive insight in schizophrenia has been linked to delusions, hallucinations, and negative symptoms as well as to depressive/anxiety symptoms. Its impact on quality of life has been less studied, especially in schizophrenia subjects with ongoing auditory hallucinations. The Beck Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS) ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rathee R,Luhrmann TM,Bhatia T,Deshpande SN

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General practitioners (GP), on the frontline for individuals with mental health problems, often deal with work-related common psychiatric disorders. We aimed to determine the prevalence of work-related common psychiatric disorders in general practice and associated patients' and GPs' characteristics. HERACLES, a cross...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rivière M,Plancke L,Leroyer A,Blanchon T,Prazuck T,Prouvost H,Sobczak B,De Pauw C,Ferreira Carreira L,Toullic Y,Lerouge P,Melchior M,Younès N

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of ecological tests to assess executive functions (EFs) in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) has not examined extensively. The objective of this study was to analyze and compare the performance of patients with AN and healthy controls (HCs) on standard versus ecologically valid tests on EFs. Sixty-two female...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Spitoni GF,Aragonaa M,Bevacqua S,Cotugno A,Antonucci G

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the hypothesis that adverse events are associated with increased risk of onset of anxiety disorders. Data from Waves 1 (N = 43,093; 2001-2002) and 2 (N = 34,653; 2004-2005) of the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC) were used to assess whether adverse events at ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Miloyan B,Joseph Bienvenu O,Brilot B,Eaton WW

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent clinical studies report antipsychotics as a better option to augment the action of antidepressants in treatment resistant cases. However, the proper mechanisms underlying the antidepressant effect of antipsychotics is still not clear. Indolamine 2, 3 dioxygenase (IDO) pathway is considered to be an important pa...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Thomas J,Khanam R,Vohora D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many soldiers with mental illness (SWMIs) struggle with the decision whether to disclose their condition in or outside the military. This study therefore explored views on (self-)labeling as 'mentally ill', experiences of discrimination and coping, risks and benefits of (non-)disclosure, service use, disclosure decisi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rüsch N,Rose C,Holzhausen F,Mulfinger N,Krumm S,Corrigan PW,Willmund GD,Zimmermann P

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide is the second cause of death in youth population. The aim of the present study was to analyze demographic characteristics and suicide methods used, as well as to identify gender differences among Mexican children and adolescents (aged 10-17 years) that committed suicide. Between January 2003 and December 2013,...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Aguilar-Velázquez DG,González-Castro TB,Tovilla-Zárate CA,Juárez-Rojop IE,López-Narváez ML,Frésan A,Hernández-Díaz Y,Guzmán-Priego CG

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interplay between Callous Unemotional Traits (CU) and Moral Disengagement (MD) was examined in a sample of 90 adolescents with Disruptive Behavior Disorders. Using a person-centered approach, three CU and MD configurations were identified, attesting the strong relationship between these two moral dimensions. Howev...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Paciello M,Masi G,Clemente MG,Milone A,Muratori P

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a retrospective chart-review study, examining predictors of the repetition of short-term self-harm (<1 month and <6 months) among the patients who were admitted to an emergency department in Japan following self-harm. A total of 405 patients were enrolled and were followed-up for a subsequent one year. Th...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Kawahara YY,Hashimoto S,Harada M,Sugiyama D,Yamada S,Kitada M,Sakurai T,Takahashi T,Yamashita K,Watanabe K,Mimura M,Fujisawa D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to investigate the mediating effect of smartphone addiction and depression on neuroticism and quality of life. Self-reported measures of neuroticism, smart-phone addiction, depression, and quality of life were administered to 722 Chinese university students. Results showed smartphone ad...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gao T,Xiang YT,Zhang H,Zhang Z,Mei S

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing recognition of the importance of encouraging patients with mental health problems to become more active as an efficacious strategy to reduce the disability-associated burden. The aim of the current study was to investigate if there are differences in quality of life (QoL) outcomes between people wit...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Vancampfort D,Van Damme T,Probst M,Firth J,Stubbs B,Basangwa D,Mugisha J

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The minority of people who have experienced a traumatic event and were diagnosed as either suffering from PTSD or from Adjustment disorder, may suggest that victims of a traumatic event vary in risk factors for the disorders. The current research aimed at examining the association between reports of Adjustment disorde...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Mahat-Shamir M,Ring L,Hamama-Raz Y,Ben-Ezra M,Pitcho-Prelorentzos S,David UY,Zaken A,Lavenda O

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly all self-report measures of anhedonia have been developed for use in adults. Recently we developed an age and developmentally appropriate measure of social/interpersonal pleasure for adolescents (ACIPS-A), whereby lower scores are indicative of social anhedonia. However the scale had not been administered to Ea...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gooding DC,Chan RCK,Zhou HY,Li Z,Cheung EFC

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medication non adherence in schizophrenia is a major cause of relapse and hospitalization and remains for clinicians an important challenge. This study investigates the associations between insight, therapeutic alliance, perceived trauma related to psychiatric treatment and medication adherence in patients with schizo...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Tessier A,Boyer L,Husky M,Baylé F,Llorca PM,Misdrahi D

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggression is a major concern in psychiatric units even more so in emergency settings and is prevalent across many mental disorders. Since a prior history of aggression remains a crucial predictor of violence in hospitalized patients, appropriate tools assessing the history of violence are essential to implement manag...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Dellazizzo L,Potvin S,Giguère CÉ,Berwald M,Dugré JR,Dumais A,Signature Consortium.

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internet addiction became a major mental health problem in college student. Our objective was to examine the relationship between psychological inflexibility and experiential avoidance (PIEA) and Internet addiction (IA) and the mediating effects of mental health problem indicators. 500 college students (238 men and 26...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Chou WP,Lee KH,Ko CH,Liu TL,Hsiao RC,Lin HF,Yen CF

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the construct validity of the 9 item Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ) and to evaluate the extent to which experiences of trauma assessed using the TEQ are associated with symptoms of psychiatric disorders among 3342 pregnant women in Lima, Peru. METHODS:Symptoms of depression were assessed usi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gelaye B,Zhong QY,Basu A,Levey EJ,Rondon MB,Sanchez S,Koenen KC,Henderson DC,Williams MA

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to prove the antidepressant-like effects and the probable mechanisms of Schisandrin on depression, which induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) in mice. Four weeks of CUMS exposure resulted in depressive-like behavior, as indicated by the significant decrease in sucrose consumption...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Wan S,Xu M,Hu L,Yan T,He B,Xiao F,Bi K,Jia Y

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurodevelopment and functioning of the central nervous system, and especially the cerebral cortex, have basic importance to understand neuropsychiatric disorders like autism. Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) plays a very important role in the development and functioning of the cortex. FGF-2 is related to develo...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Esnafoglu E,Ayyıldız SN

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored the influence of attachment on psychiatric treatment by considering attitudes towards and the use of psychotropic medication and psychotherapy in patients with depressive and anxiety disorders. Adults referred to a psychiatrist completed self-report measures and participated in a diagnostic intervi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Adams GC,McWilliams LA,Wrath AJ,Adams S,Souza D

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals who differ markedly by sleep chronotype, i.e., morning-type or evening-type also differ on a number of psychological, behavioral, and biological variables. Among several other psychological functions, dissociation may also lead to disruption and alteration of consciousness, which may facilitate dream-like ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Selvi Y,Kandeger A,Boysan M,Akbaba N,Sayin AA,Tekinarslan E,Koc BO,Uygur OF,Sar V

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to elucidate whether schizophrenia and type II diabetes mellitus may present with associated illness severity, in light of accumulating evidence to suggest both conditions have important shared inflammatory components with many shared inflammatory genetic factors. METHODS:We conducted a systematic r...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Perry BI,Salimkumar D,Green D,Meakin A,Gibson A,Mahajan D,Tahir T,Singh SP

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood dyscrasias excluding agranulocytosis received limited attention in antipsychotic-treated patients during the first 18 weeks of therapy, although severe clinical conditions have been reported in a few cases. We extracted data records of 285 Caucasian patients after 18 weeks of antipsychotic treatments to investig...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fabrazzo M,Prisco V,Sampogna G,Perris F,Catapano F,Monteleone AM,Maj M

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have identified global associations between sleep quality and suicidal ideation. However, little is known regarding the relationship between sleep quality and suicidal ideation among Chinese older adults. We examined the relationship between sleep quality and suicidal ideation in older adults in China...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Qian Y,Sun L,Zhou C,Ge D,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High suicide attempt (SA) rates have been reported in first-episode psychosis (FEP) patients, particularly during the first year after the illness onset. Despite previous studies establishing several risk factors for suicidal behaviour in FEP, premorbid personality and social cognition have not been sufficie...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Canal-Rivero M,Lopez-Moriñigo JD,Barrigón ML,Perona-Garcelán S,Jimenez-Casado C,David AS,Obiols-Llandrich JE,Ruiz-Veguilla M

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood experiences, personality, and polyunsaturated essential fatty acid (PUFA) composition have all been shown to affect the likelihood of depressive symptoms. Few studies have addressed relationships between these factors in their influence on the occurrence or course of depressive symptoms. The following analys...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Coryell WH,Langbehn DR,Norris AW,Yao JR,Dindo LN,Calarge CA

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stressful life events (SLEs) are associated with increased risk for suicidal behavior. Less is known regarding the intensity of SLEs and how this may vary as a function of suicide attempt history. As a large percentage of suicide decedents do not have a history of suicidal behavior, SLEs precipitating suicide may help...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Buchman-Schmitt JM,Chu C,Michaels MS,Hames JL,Silva C,Hagan CR,Ribeiro JD,Selby EA,Joiner TE Jr

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing body of evidence suggests that antipsychotic medication can cause immunological changes that could be attributed to the amelioration of psychotic symptoms or the metabolic side effects of the drugs. So far, the results of the studies remain controversial. Our aim was to compare the levels of interleukin ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Petrikis P,Voulgari PV,Tzallas AT,Boumba VA,Archimandriti DT,Zambetas D,Papadopoulos I,Tsoulos I,Skapinakis P,Mavreas V

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research investigated the substances employed by and experiences of patients who come to acute treatment after self-poisoning. A retrospective search of the Toxicology Investigators Consortium Registry was performed to characterize a large cohort of patients. A detailed prospective study of one inpatient toxicolo...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rasimas JJ,Smolcic EE,Sinclair CM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social functioning is a conglomerate of factors central to clinical recovery after a first-episode psychosis. There is a lack of studies investigating the relative impact of factors related to social interaction. Disentangling these could facilitate improvement of psychosocial interventions. This study aims to investi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Bjornestad J,Hegelstad WTV,Joa I,Davidson L,Larsen TK,Melle I,Veseth M,Johannessen JO,Bronnick K

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactate is a product of glycolysis by astrocytes and can be generated as a primary metabolic energy source by neurons. Lactate plays multifunctional role in human brain energy metabolism and cognitive function. However, no direct evidence demonstrated the link between lactate and cognition in normal condition. In the ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Wang H,Tan X,Xu J,Li H,Wang M,Chen S,Yang X,Liu Y,Wang F

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this research was to study the role and trend of antidepressant use as a method of suicide in completed self-poisoning suicides in patients with affective disorders during a 23-year follow up period. The data consisted of 483 completed self-poisoning suicides from 1988 to 2011 in the province of Oulu in Nor...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Löfman S,Hakko H,Mainio A,Riipinen P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse effects (AEs) are an important factor in antidepressant treatment decision-making, though common AE profiles from clinical trial research highlight physical AEs to the neglect of emotional and behavioral AEs. First-hand accounts of antidepressant users on the Internet can supplement AE profiles with informatio...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Hughes S,Lacasse J,Fuller RR,Spaulding-Givens J

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) in adolescence are found to be risk factors for later mental disorders. Previous research has also found that childhood trauma has a positive correlation with mental health problems. However, few studies have focused on the relationship between them, especially in adolescence and earl...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Sun M,Zhang W,Guo R,Hu A,Li Y,Mwansisya TE,Zhou L,Liu C,Chen X,Tao H,Huang X,Xue Z,Chiu HFK,Liu Z

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00